Misusing the "No Duty" Doctrine in Tort Decisions: Following the Restatement (Third) of Torts Would Yield Better Decisions

Authors

  • Stephen D. Sugarman Professor of Law, UC Berkeley Law.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29173/alr438

Abstract

Focusing on a recent California Supreme Court decision, Verdugo v. Target Corp., the

author analyzes the “no duty” doctrine and its improper use in recent tort decisions. He

argues that too many US appellate courts are misapplying the “no duty” doctrine by using

it in situations in which they are actually deciding whether there has been a breach of the

duty of care. The author places recent applications of the “no duty” doctrine in the context

of recommendations made by the American Law Institute, and suggests that the case law

would benefit if the courts reflected upon the relative roles of judges and juries and followed

the guidance of the Restatement (Third) of Torts.

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Published

2016-09-24